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pina/loss/power_loss.py
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79
pina/loss/power_loss.py
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""" Module for PowerLoss class """
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import torch
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from ..utils import check_consistency
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from .loss_interface import LossInterface
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class PowerLoss(LossInterface):
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r"""
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The PowerLoss loss implementation class. Creates a criterion that measures
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the error between each element in the input :math:`x` and
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target :math:`y` powered to a specific integer.
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The unreduced (i.e. with ``reduction`` set to ``none``) loss can
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be described as:
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.. math::
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\ell(x, y) = L = \{l_1,\dots,l_N\}^\top, \quad
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l_n = \frac{1}{D}\left[\sum_{i=1}^{D} \left| x_n^i - y_n^i \right|^p \right],
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If ``'relative'`` is set to true:
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.. math::
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\ell(x, y) = L = \{l_1,\dots,l_N\}^\top, \quad
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l_n = \frac{ \sum_{i=1}^{D} | x_n^i - y_n^i|^p }{\sum_{i=1}^{D}|y_n^i|^p},
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where :math:`N` is the batch size. If ``reduction`` is not ``none``
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(default ``mean``), then:
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.. math::
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\ell(x, y) =
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\begin{cases}
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\operatorname{mean}(L), & \text{if reduction} = \text{`mean';}\\
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\operatorname{sum}(L), & \text{if reduction} = \text{`sum'.}
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\end{cases}
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:math:`x` and :math:`y` are tensors of arbitrary shapes with a total
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of :math:`n` elements each.
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The sum operation still operates over all the elements, and divides by :math:`n`.
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The division by :math:`n` can be avoided if one sets ``reduction`` to ``sum``.
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"""
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def __init__(self, p=2, reduction="mean", relative=False):
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"""
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:param int p: Degree of Lp norm. It specifies the type of norm to
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be calculated. See `list of possible orders in torch linalg
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<https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.linalg.norm.html#torch.linalg.norm>`_ to
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see the possible degrees. Default 2 (euclidean norm).
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:param str reduction: Specifies the reduction to apply to the output:
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``none`` | ``mean`` | ``sum``. When ``none``: no reduction
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will be applied, ``mean``: the sum of the output will be divided
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by the number of elements in the output, ``sum``: the output will
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be summed.
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:param bool relative: Specifies if relative error should be computed.
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"""
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super().__init__(reduction=reduction)
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# check consistency
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check_consistency(p, (str, int, float))
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check_consistency(relative, bool)
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self.p = p
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self.relative = relative
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def forward(self, input, target):
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"""Forward method for loss function.
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:param torch.Tensor input: Input tensor from real data.
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:param torch.Tensor target: Model tensor output.
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:return: Loss evaluation.
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:rtype: torch.Tensor
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"""
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loss = torch.abs((input - target)).pow(self.p).mean(-1)
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if self.relative:
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loss = loss / torch.abs(input).pow(self.p).mean(-1)
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return self._reduction(loss)
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